Bad or fake Google reviews in the UAE: report, reply or call a lawyer?

Lit shop window on a dark street

Google removes only reviews that violate its policies, such as spam, fake engagement, off-topic or offensive content; you report them through the Reviews Management Tool, evaluation typically takes several days, and you get one appeal. An honest bad review stays, so the reply is what customers read. In the UAE, online insult and defamation can be punished with fines of AED 250,000–500,000 and/or imprisonment under Article 43 of Federal Decree-Law 34 of 2021, as Dubai Police summarise it: lawyers draw the line between criticism of a service and a personal attack, and the same law applies to a business owner's reply.

Not legal advice. Rules change; check with the authority before you act.

Key facts

FactValueSource
Which reviews Google removesOnly those that violate Google policiessupport.google.com
Review evaluationTypically several days; status in the Reviews Management Toolsupport.google.com
Appeal of a 'no violation' decisionOne-time appealsupport.google.com
Online defamation and insult (Art. 43, Decree-Law 34/2021)Imprisonment and/or AED 250,000–500,000, per Dubai Policegulfnews.com
Abu Dhabi case, restaurant video (Jul 2026)AED 30,000 fine + AED 51,000 compensation, video removedkhaleejtimes.com
Offering compensation to change or remove a reviewBanned under Google's fake engagement policysupport.google.com

First: is it fake, abusive or just unhappy?

Every bad review falls into one of four kinds, and each has a different answer:

Kind of reviewExampleWhat to do
Honest and negative"Waited 40 minutes, food was cold"Reply, fix the cause; don't report
Policy-breakingSpam, a competitor, an ex-employee, a review of the wrong business, hate speech, someone's phone numberReport in the Reviews Management Tool; reply briefly in the meantime
Fake engagement campaignA burst of one-star reviews from new profiles with no visitReport each, document the pattern, appeal once
Defamatory"These people are thieves", accusations of crime without proofReport; keep evidence; consider legal advice

Most bad reviews are in the first row. Treating them as attacks is the most common and expensive mistake.

Thumbs typing a message on a phone
Thumbs typing a message on a phone · Photo: Pexels

What Google will remove

Google is clear that only reviews that violate its policies are eligible for removal. Disliking a review isn't a reason. The policies cover spam and fake engagement, conflicts of interest (owners, staff, competitors), off-topic content, offensive and dangerous content, and personal information.

How to report:

  1. Open the review in the Business Profile, or use the Reviews Management Tool.
  2. Choose Report and the reason that fits; be precise, "conflict of interest" is stronger than "fake" if you can show it's a competitor.
  3. Check the status in the tool. Evaluation typically takes several days.
  4. If Google decides there's no violation, you have one appeal. Use it with evidence, not with a second copy of the same complaint.

Replying: a four-line structure

The reply is for the next hundred people who read it, not for the reviewer. Our template, an opinion rather than a rule:

  1. Thank and acknowledge the specific point: "Thank you for telling us about the 40-minute wait."
  2. Explain without excuses, one sentence: "Friday brunch was overbooked and we took too many walk-ins."
  3. Say what changed: "We now cap walk-ins after 1 pm."
  4. Offer a private channel: "Please message us on WhatsApp at [number] so we can make it right."

Reply in the review's language. Never include the customer's booking details, phone number or what they ordered: that is their personal data, and the PDPL applies; see PDPL for websites.

Law book with scales emblem among papers
Law book with scales emblem among papers · Photo: Pexels

The UAE treats online insult and defamation seriously. Dubai Police describe Article 43 of Federal Decree-Law 34 of 2021 as punishing anyone who insults a person or attributes something that exposes them to punishment or contempt online with imprisonment and/or a fine of AED 250,000–500,000.

Where is the line for reviews? Lawyers quoted by Khaleej Times in July 2026 put it between an "objective, service-oriented assessment" and a "subjective personal attack". "The service was slow" is opinion; calling a business a scam or accusing the owner of fraud without proof creates liability. In the case they discussed, the Abu Dhabi Judicial Department fined an influencer AED 30,000, ordered AED 51,000 in compensation and ordered the video removed, because it targeted the restaurant's owner rather than its service. Mondaq covers the same distinction.

Two consequences for owners:

  • A reply can be defamatory too. "This customer is a liar who wanted free food" is the kind of public accusation that the same law covers. Stay with facts about the service.
  • Legal action is for real defamation, not for bad reviews. Going after an honest review usually generates more attention than the review itself. Get advice from a UAE lawyer before any complaint.

Fake review attacks

Signs of a coordinated attack: several one-star reviews within hours, new or empty reviewer profiles, no matching booking or visit, similar wording. What to do:

  1. Report each review separately with the most specific reason.
  2. Keep a log: screenshots, times, profile links, your booking records for those dates.
  3. Reply briefly and neutrally to each: "We have no record of a visit on this date. Please contact us on WhatsApp so we can look into it."
  4. Use the one appeal per review with the evidence.
  5. Keep collecting genuine reviews; a steady flow dilutes the attack.
Coloured push pins on a map in low light
Coloured push pins on a map in low light · Photo: Pexels

What never to do

  • Offer anything for changing or removing a review. Google's fake engagement policy bans payments, discounts and free services for that, and Google can restrict your profile, including blocking new reviews.
  • Post reviews from staff or friends to balance the score.
  • Argue in public. Two replies in a thread is one too many.

What nobody tells you

A few bad reviews help. A profile with only five-star reviews looks curated. Calm, specific replies to the occasional bad one show how you treat customers when something goes wrong.

The fix is usually operational. If three reviews in a month mention waiting time, no reply template solves it. Read bad reviews as free consulting.

Vladimir Chernyshev, GM: the best defence against a bad review is the next fifty good ones. Build the routine that asks every satisfied customer, as in our local SEO plan, and an angry review becomes one voice among many instead of the first thing people see.

Questions people ask

Can I get Google to delete a negative review?

Only if it breaks Google's policies, for example spam, a review from a competitor or ex-employee, off-topic content, hate speech or personal information. A genuine bad experience told honestly will stay. Report through the Reviews Management Tool; if Google finds no violation, you have one appeal.

Can a customer be prosecuted in the UAE for a bad review?

For an honest review of the service, lawyers quoted by Khaleej Times say no: objective, fact-based criticism is legitimate even when negative. Calling a business a scam, accusing an owner of fraud without proof, or insulting staff personally can amount to defamation. This is a legal question; speak to a UAE lawyer before acting.

Can I offer a refund if the customer removes the review?

No. Google's fake engagement policy bans offering money, discounts or free services for changing or removing a review, and Google can restrict your profile for it. Fix the problem because it's right; if the customer then updates the review on their own, that's their choice.

Should I reply to every negative review?

Yes, in the language of the review, within a few days, calmly and without personal details about the customer. Future customers read the reply more carefully than the review.

What if a competitor posts fake reviews?

Report each one as fake engagement or conflict of interest, collect evidence (timing, reviewer profiles, no booking record), and appeal once if Google keeps them. If the content is defamatory, a UAE lawyer can advise on a criminal complaint.

Sources

  1. Google Business Profile Help: Report inappropriate reviews
  2. Google Maps contribution policy: Fake engagement
  3. Google Business Profile Help: Business Profile restrictions for policy violations
  4. Gulf News: Dubai Police warn offensive posts can lead to jail, Dh500,000 fine
  5. Khaleej Times: When a negative review becomes defamation (Jul 2026)
  6. Mondaq: Posting a bad review in the UAE, lawyers explain

Reviewed . By Vladimir Chernyshev, General Manager, Savage Media. Not legal advice. Rules change; check with the authority before you act. Photos: our own shoots and Pexels.

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